What is VA IRRRL?
The VA Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loan (IRRRL), also known as the VA Streamline Refinance, is a program for veterans and service members with VA loans. It helps them refinance their current VA loan to reduce monthly payments, or switch from an adjustable-rate to a fixed-rate mortgage.
Eligibility
- Must have an existing VA-backed home loan.
- The refinance should be for your existing VA loan.
- You need to have lived or currently live in the home financed by the VA loan.
Pros and Cons
Pros:
- Lower mortgage payments.
- No need for property appraisal, and only FICO score to be checked (no requirement to consider liabilities).
- Lower fees compared to regular (purchase) VA loans.
- Quicker closing process.
Cons:
- Must be up-to-date on current VA loan payments.
- No cash-out option available (except for energy improvements).
- Closing costs can increase the loan amount (if you choose to wrap into loan).
Application Process
- Confirm you meet the eligibility criteria.
- Gather and submit minimal necessary documents, like your mortgage statement, insurance statement, and Certificate of Eligibility.
- Complete the lender’s closing process, including how you'd like to manage closing costs.
When to Refinance
Consider refinancing if:
- You can get an interest rate .5%, or lower, than your current VA loan.
- You have an adjustable rate, and want to switch to a fixed-rate mortgage.
- You are looking to lower your monthly payments.
Key Benefits
- Lower interest rates and monthly payments.
- Stable payments with a fixed-rate loan.
- No out-of-pocket costs at closing.
- Potential for a shorter loan term and energy-efficient improvements.
- Easier, and faster refinancing process with lower fees.
Waiting Period
- You must wait at least 210 days from your first payment due date. Most of the time this is around 270 days from your original VA loan closing.
- Make at least six consecutive monthly payments on your current loan.
Conclusion
The VA IRRRL is a beneficial option for those looking to improve their mortgage terms, especially for lower payments or a fixed-rate loan. It's important to check eligibility and to check with a loan officer, that you trust, to advise you on your personalized loan details and give you the details regarding closing costs. Unfortunately, it's easy for less-than-honest loan officers to charge you an astronomical amount of points (a "Point" is one percent of the loan amount) to reduce your rate without you realizing your paying for them over time with interest (since they wrap closing costs into the loan and rarely pay out of pocket for these refinances). Just like when you're in theatre, protect yourself at all times.
